Summary Draft 2: Rosalind Franklin Locomotion System
In the article “Moving on Mars” (2019), the European Space Agency (ESA) documented the locomotion system of Rosalind Franklin which was created for the ExoMars mission in 2023. The system combines several different components to traverse the various terrain of Mars.
The article states that the wheels of other rovers tend to get stuck, while carrying out its mission on Mars, thus ESA implemented Wheel-walking on the Rosalind Franklin. Wheel-walking mimics leg motion and solves the recurring issue of stuck wheels. The system can drive individual wheels and independently rotate the axes to change the rover’s height and angle according to the surrounding terrain.
In the slides “First Experimental investigations on Wheel-Walking for improving Triple-Bogie rover locomotion performances'' (2015), the ESA stated that Rosalind Franklin’s locomotion system is based on a triple-bogie concept made up of 2 lateral bogies and a transverse bogie. It is equipped with adaptable metal wheels that allows for more fluid control and motion that is further aided by inclinometer and gyroscopes.("Moving on Mars", 2019)
References
European Space Agency. (2015). First Experimental investigations on Wheel-Walking for improving Triple-Bogie rover locomotion performances. ESA. https://robotics.estec.esa.int/ASTRA/Astra2015/Presentations/Session%202A/95665_Azkarate.pdf
European Space Agency. (2019). Moving on Mars. ESA. https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Human_and_Robotic_Exploration/Exploration/ExoMars/Moving_on_Mars
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